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An overview of the
agricultural situation, the commercial sector, the
health situation :
The agricultural sector * 1 :
Barelias primarily is an
agricultural town, but the reality is one of the
most important agricultural areas in Lebanon as an
area of agricultural land where about 30 thousand
dunums planted various types of grains, especially
wheat as well as potatoes, garlic, onions and
vegetables .The agricultural production sector
attracts the attention of all vegetables ,
fruits, and citrus producers in all Lebanese regions
,and there starts the export of Lebanese
agricultural production to all Arab markets, and
despite all that the problems of Barelias in the
agricultural side, and also in Bekaa
continue to increase for several reasons, including
:
- The lack of an official
policy to protect local agricultural production.
- Agricultural credit with the
Bank to extend loans to farmers.
- Increase in the prices of
fertilizers, seeds and high wages of labor.
- High rate of interest on
loans. Lack of agricultural extension
- The weakness in agricultural
planning .
- Lack of agricultural roads
to facilitate access to farm land or to transport
grain to be cultivated again.
Non-effectiveness of
agricultural research centers affiliated to the
Ministry of Agriculture.
- Water scarcity in the summer
and the lack of irrigation projects in general.
- Floods caused by the narrow
areas along the Litani River in winter, leading to
damage to agricultural areas and wide.
- Lack of agricultural
cooperatives for the disposal of domestic
production.
Commercial Sector * 2 :
In addition to the fact that
Barelias and its surroundings, an agricultural
region, witnessed in other economic areas,
especially in the commercial sector where there are
approximately 2000 businesses .
Barelias extended until
replaced by the factory which contributed to the
payment of trade movement for the better, as well as
leading to the heavy demand for banking services.
In Barelias now there arefour
branches of the banks from the first top 20 banks in
Lebanon, including :
Credit Lebanese Bank,
the Lebanese French,
Beirut and the Arab
countries,
Byblos Bank.
These branches provide all
banking services from the appropriations and
transfers, withdrawals and deposits in various
currencies.
These banks can
contribute to the economic growth of the region
if the circumstances allowed it.
Health status :
Barelias lacks to a
government hospital equipped with modern medical
means ,which has been replaced recently by a health
center in collaboration with the Municipality of
Barelias offering the help of the best doctors in
Barelias and the Bekaa region.
Urban development * 3 :
In
addition to its agricultural interest ,Barelias have
seen since the year 1973 an urban development,
because of the increasing number of population and
the number of arrivals from the various Lebanese
regions to become the headquarters for them
permanent residence and work, also extended boom to
a vast area of agricultural land because of the lack
of housing space.
The
center of the town and the main road has seen
widespread vertically and horizontally with great
dramatic increase in the number of people and shops.
The classification has shown a large part of the
territory of Barelias as agricultural land where the
ratio of investment is about 5%, which caused a
sharp decline in land prices mean while the
requested classification is 40% of the
investment surface.
References :
1 * (from Dr. Reda Meis, in
an interview with the newspaper, Assafir)
2 * (Mr. Wajih Araji director
of the Credit Lebaenese Bank in an interview with
the newspaper, assafir)
3 * ( Engineer Khalid Alsarot
in an interview with the newspaper, Assafir)
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